Suede or Nubuck?

Differences Between Suede and Nubuck

Suede and nubuck are terms commonly heard in the fashion world, referring to two different materials used in leather products. Many people may find it difficult to understand the difference between suede and nubuck because their appearances are quite similar. However, there are significant distinctions between these two materials. 

Suede

Suede is a material obtained from the inner layer of the leather. The inner layer of the leather has a thinner and softer texture. Suede is typically achieved by shaving or sanding the inner layer of the leather. This process allows the leather to maintain its natural fiber structure while having a softer texture.

The characteristic features of suede are as follows:

1. Softness: Suede feels very soft to the touch. It has a thin and velvety texture.

2. Good Absorbency: Due to its ability to absorb water, suede can quickly stain. Therefore, it should be protected from exposure to water or treated with a water-resistant protective agent.

3. Sensitivity: Suede is more delicate compared to other types of leather. It can easily scratch or stain. It is recommended to care for suede using specialized suede cleaners and brushes.

4. Matte Appearance: Suede has a matte surface and is typically covered with a fuzzy texture.

Suede is commonly used in various products such as shoes, bags, jackets, and accessories.

Nubuck

Nubuck is also a material obtained from the inner layer of the leather, but it is achieved by lightly sanding the top layer. This process creates a finer texture and a smoother surface compared to suede.

The characteristic features of nubuck are as follows:

1. Softness: Nubuck has a soft texture similar to suede. However, nubuck can be more durable compared to suede.

2. Smoothness: Nubuck has a smoother appearance due to the sanding process, offering a more polished look.

3. Durability: Nubuck is more durable compared to suede. Its fine structure and tight grain make it more resistant.

4. Water Resistance: Nubuck is more resistant to water compared to suede. Nubuck products are often treated with water-resistant processes, reducing their tendency to absorb water. However, caution should still be exercised, and protective sprays should be used.

5. Shine: Nubuck may have a shinier appearance compared to suede. Through processing and polishing, the surface of nubuck products can be made more glossy.

Nubuck is commonly used in products such as shoes, bags, jackets, and furniture. It offers a sophisticated appearance while providing increased durability compared to suede. However, proper maintenance of nubuck products is crucial, and the use of specialized nubuck cleaners and protective sprays is recommended.

In conclusion, the fundamental differences between suede and nubuck stem from the processing methods. While suede is obtained by sanding the inner layer of the leather, nubuck is achieved by lightly sanding the top layer. Both materials offer softness and elegance, but nubuck can provide greater durability. The choice between the two will depend on your intended use and personal preference.